| We
departed Houston Friday evening with an initial
target of north central Oklahoma. We planned a
stop in Oklahoma City to get a few hours rest
and refine our target by seeing what the morning
soundings, etc looked like. On Saturday morning,
we decided to head to Kansas and link up in Russell
with David Drummond, who was leaving out of Lubbock.
As we headed up I-135 from Wichita towards
Salina, we could see a few turkey towers starting
to form, but nothing looked too promising on the
XM WX Works system. As we got to Salina, we saw
some nice development to the northwest, and we
decided to head north toward Concordia instead
of going to Russell, since that was where the
action seemed to be. We contacted David and found
that he had gotten waylaid and was going after
some storms in Oklahoma instead. SPC had issued
a Tornado Watch for the area, and the weather
radio was filled with warnings about a “significant
severe weather outbreak.”
As we headed north on US81, we started
to pick up warnings of severe storms to the west
and northwest of Concordia, heading northeast
at 20 - 30 MPH. Finally, as we got closer to Concordia,
NWS issued a Tornado Warning for the storm coming
out of Mitchell County. WX Works showed nicely
developing storms with rotation shown. Once we
got into Concordia, the Tornado Warning for Mitchell
County showed that the Doppler indicated Tornado
was located 4 miles southwest of Beloit, KS, moving
NE at 10 MPH. At that point, we decided to proceed
west to the Jamestown, KS area to intercept the
storm and stay on the east flank so we could observe
and photograph the storm.
We proceeded west on KS Hwy 28 toward
Jamestown, and observed a good deal of CG lightning
as well as a few lowerings from what appeared
to be a rather high base as the storm approached
Jamestown. At approximately 17:20 local, NWS issued
a Tornado Warning for northwest Cloud County,
with the Doppler indicated tornado 12 miles SW
of Jamestown. At that point, we were approximately
4 miles east of Jamestown. At this point, the
CG increased, the storm lowered again and set
up a nice base.
We drove through Jamestown, trying to
find a good observation point. We heard that the
Doppler indicated Tornado was located 4 miles
SW of Scottsville, KS. A few minutes later, the
Tornado sirens started sounding in Jamestown,
and the locals began coming outside to look at
the sky. Cloud County Sheriff’s Deputies
headed through town to the southwest, taking a
look at the storm. We noticed the base of the
storm lowering more, and saw a lot of rotation
on the XMWX for that cell. As the storm got closer,
we started picking up pea to marble sized hail
in Jamestown. NWS then reported the storm 9 MI
SW of Jamestown, moving NE at 15 MPH. We headed
up a road next to the Jamestown water tower, and
once topping the hill, were given a beautiful
view of the countryside to the SW, with the approaching
supercell plainly in view. We set up in the parking
lot of a small nursing home along the west side
of Jamestown on the road that leads to St Mary’s
cemetery. Our location was exactly one mile east
of the cemetery entrance. The storm had lowered
considerably by this time, and had put down a
wall cloud that showed considerable rotation.
Several small funnels dropped from the wall cloud
and the storm base to the SE of the wall cloud
over the next few minutes, but most receded back
into the storm base. Almost all of the base area
was observed to be rotating, and we knew at that
time that a large tornado was going to form. A
large heavy precipitation area was observed to
the NE of the wall cloud area, making it difficult
to observe if any additional development was going
on in that area. Many funnels developed and dropped
partially to the ground, but again receded into
the base. While we were in this position, we again
encountered marble sized hail, and heavy inflow
winds. Windspeeds clocked were: 69MPH, 75MPH,
115MPH and 165PH!
A large, flat bottomed funnel developed
under the wall cloud, and descended two or three
times. The sirens began to sound again in Jamestown,
drawing more of the locals out into their yards.
The wall cloud continued to rotate, dragging in
a number of smaller circulations that had been
observed around it’s periphery. A smaller
funnel developed to the SE of the wall cloud and
dropped down for a brief touchdown. This funnel
appeared to have anti-cyclonic rotation, while
the rest of the base and wall cloud area were
turning cyclonically. The funnel then receded
back into the base, as did the majority of the
lowering of the wall cloud. A few seconds later,
the funnel under the wall cloud dropped down for
a touchdown. Debris was seen coming up from the
trees to the south of the cemetery area. As the
wall cloud area crossed the road, three funnels
which were rotating around each other dropped
down from the wall cloud and approached the ground
in the area of the cemetery. The local Sheriff
instructed us to move from our position, so we
did, taking up a position to the east of where
we had been. The storm “veed” into
a large wedge as it moved NE from the cemetery
area, and circulating rain curtains could be seen
rotating around the wedge. The sound of the wind
could be heard over the NOAA radio, and as our
vehicle rocked, we recorded the 165MPH wind speed.
We drove through downtown Jamestown to
try to observe the storm from a better vantage
point, and watched as the rain wrapped wedge moved
NE across the western side of town. As the wedge
crossed HWY 28, we videoed a secondary snake shaped
funnel along the east side of the main circulation.
We drove to the south end of Jamestown
along County Road 765 to get some better photos
of the retreating storm. As we left Jamestown,
we saw several additional funnels and actual touchdowns
from the southern end of the storm. We continued
further south on the county road, and stopped
again when additional funnels developed. While
parked here, we encountered more than twenty other
chase vehicles, including a chase tour group with
three vans. We watched more tornadoes, including
a beautiful translucently lit white one that seemed
to be intent on dropping next to our vehicle,
and a rope tornado, develop and move SW to NE
to the SE of Jamestown, along the back edge of
the storm.
After the funnels dissipated, we traveled
back into Jamestown, and then decided to go toward
Belleville to intercept the storm again. We observed
a good deal of tree damage as we skirted the eastern
edge of downtown Jamestown, and headed back east
toward Concordia. After an encounter with a dirt
road that looked suspiciously like asphalt (and
having to get help from a Kansas Wildcats fan
and his kids after we slid around on mud for a
few minutes), we headed through Concordia and
then north on US 81 to catch back up to our storm.
As we traveled north on US 81, we could
see the storm to our NW, as it tracked through
the northern portion of Cloud County and into
the southern portion of Republic County in the
vicinity of Norway, KS. From our vantage point
on the highway, we could see the large wedge in
the distance as it continued NE. At 19:17 local,
the storm still appeared to be a large wedge,
and XMWX still showed several areas of major rotation
in the storm. A few minutes later, the storm became
too occluded to see the wall cloud/tornado area
in the distance, but a number of small funnels
developed and dissipated as the storm continued
to the NE. As the storm crossed US81, we could
see heavy precipitation and what appeared to be
shafts of hail just to the east of the highway.
At this point, the chaser caravan was encountered
alongside the highway again.
Just south of the intersection of US81
and Rock Road, we observed what appeared to be
a large funnel to the east of US81. WX Works showed
several areas of intense rotation in the area
where this suspected tornado would have been located.
At this point, Barb found some quarter sized hailstones
on the side of the highway, apparently from the
hail shaft we had just seen. Additional funnels
developed along the southeast side of the storm
as we continued into Belleville, and additional
wall clouds were put down by the storm, which
showed a cyclic life of development, then receding,
then developing again.
We continued into Belleville, where the
tornado sirens were sounding. We positioned ourselves
alongside US81 north of Hwy 36 along the western
edge of Belleville to observe the back end of
the storm cross Belleville. Several wall clouds
developed, with intense rotation, and a number
of funnel clouds dropped, with one or two possibly
brief touchdowns to the west and northwest of
Belleville. While sitting alongside the road,
we clocked winds at 86MPH, 100MPH, and then 114MPH,
then the winds suddenly died to zero, and the
quickly rotating clouds around us made an eerie
sight with no surface wind. Some of the larger
funnels pulled smaller areas of rotation into
themselves, and we expected to see a large tornado
form, but the storm did not seem to be able to
produce enough spin from the back side to sustain
a good tornado.
We then continued north on US81 to a
few miles north of Belleville, but it became obvious
that the best vantage point would be from Hwy
36 to the south of Belleville, so we turned around.
Winds along this portion of US81 were heavy, and
a semi truck ahead of us heading back into Belleville
rocked side to side and appeared to almost tip
over due to the crosswind. We headed east on Hwy
36, and observed some tree damage in Belleville,
along with the parking lot area of a Caseys’
General Store that had trash cans and other loose
items blown around. In the Casey’s, we met
up with two chasers from Extreme Winds whose van
had become stuck and was covered with mud. They
were using windshield scrapers to get enough mud
off to be able to see out the windows and continue
the chase. We gave them a couple of towels and
moved on.
We traveled east on Hwy 36 out of Belleville,
and observed the storm paralleling us to the north.
Beautiful wall clouds and a number of funnels
were observed, and the southern “spaceship”
edge of the supercell was in view. Just east of
Cuba, KS, some beautiful mammatus clouds were
seen to the south of the storm. We continued to
parallel the storm along Hwy 36, then traveled
north on KS Hwy 15 toward the Nebraska state line.
Severe TStorm warnings continued for this storm
into Nebraska, but daylight faded out and we decided
to end the chase for the day and continue on Sunday.
We traveled through Beatrice, NE into Lincoln,
NE where we spent the night.
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